{"id":5977,"date":"2024-08-09T14:41:01","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T11:41:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/?page_id=5977"},"modified":"2024-10-08T12:51:14","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T09:51:14","slug":"paper-24-38","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/?page_id=5977&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"Paper 24-38"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\">DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26883\/2010.241.5977\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26883\/2010.241.5977<\/a><\/h6>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041f\u041e\u0414\u0425\u041e\u0414 \u0417\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u041e\u041d\u0422\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0418 \u041f\u0420\u0418 \u0413\u0415\u041d\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0422\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0412\u0418 \u0412\u042a\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u0418 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0418\u041b\u0415\u041d \u0411\u042a\u041b\u0413\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u0418 \u0415\u0417\u0418\u041a<\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0440\u044a\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430- \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00b9, \u0422\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0413\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00b2<br \/>\n\u00b9\u0425\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u201e\u0421\u0432. \u0441\u0432. \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0439\u201c, \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432<br \/>\n\u00b2\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u201e\u041f\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0425\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201c, \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432<\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\">AN APPROACH FOR APPLYING ONTOLOGIES WHEN GENERATING TEST QUESTIONS IN CORRECT BULGARIAN LANGUAGE<\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Mariya Grancharova-Hristova\u00b9, Todorka Glushkova\u00b2<br \/>\n\u00b9Humanitarian High School \u201eSt. St. Cyril and Methodius\u201c, Plovdiv<br \/>\n\u00b2Plovdiv University \u2018Paisii Hilendarski\u2019, Plovdiv<\/p>\n<p><em>*\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 NextGenerationEU, \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439<\/em><em>\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0441\u044a\u044e\u0437, \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 <\/em><em>\u2116 BG-RRP-2.004-0001-C01, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 FP23-FMI-002 \u201e\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443<\/em><em>\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e\u201c <\/em><em>\u043a\u044a\u043c \u041f\u0423 \u201e\u041f. \u0425\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201c. \u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Abstract<\/strong>: Digitization and semantic processing of common sense knowledge is one of the most significant <\/em><em>tasks related to the development and use of cyber-physical educational platforms. One of the good approaches <\/em><em>for semantic modelling of this knowledge is the use of ontologies. Through appropriate structuring, the ontology <\/em><em>provides opportunities for automatic generation of questions in the correct Bulgarian language, through which <\/em><em>students\u2019 knowledge can be checked and evaluated. The article presents the results of the development and use <\/em><em>of an ontology with knowledge of history and literature, which provides an opportunity to generate sentences <\/em><em>and questions in grammatically correct Bulgarian. The authors\u2019 experience of using this approach in school education <\/em><em>is also shared.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Semantic modeling, ontologies, Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIEd)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>References:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Glushkova, T., Stoyanov, S., Ivanova, V., Krasteva, I., AN IDEA FOR CONDUCTING THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN A VIRTUAL-PHYSICAL SPACE, AIP Conference Proceedings 2333, 050006 (2021); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0041727 AIP<\/li>\n<li>Hammer, M., &amp; McLeod, D. (1981, September). Database Description with SDM: A Semantic Database Model. 6, 351-386. ACM<\/li>\n<li>T. Berners Lee, J. Handler, O. Lassila, The Semantic Web, Scientific American, vol. 284, pp. 34-43, May 2001.<\/li>\n<li>Allemang, D., &amp; Hendler, J. (2011). Semantic web for the working ontologist: effective modeling in RDFS and OWL. Elsevier.<\/li>\n<li>Gruber T. R. A translation approach to portable ontologies \/ Knowledge Acquisition, 1993, V. 5(2), P. 199-220<\/li>\n<li>OWL Web Ontology Language https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/2004\/REC-owl-features-20040210\/<\/li>\n<li>Stancheva, N. S., Popchev, I., Stoyanova-Doycheva, A., &amp; Stoyanov, S. (2016, September). Automatic generation of test questions by software agents using ontologies. In 2016 IEEE 8th International Conference on Intelligent Systems (IS) (pp. 741-746). IEEE.<\/li>\n<li>Dimov, D., (2000). Istoricheskiyat podvig na Plovdivskata gimnaziya Sv. Kiril i Metodiy. Izdatelska kashta \u201cZhanet-45\u201c, ISBN 954-491-006-2.<\/li>\n<li>Bourhis, P., Reutter, J. L., Su\u00e1rez, F., &amp; Vrgo\u010d, D. (2017, May). JSON: data model, query languages and schema specification. In Proceedings of the 36th ACM SIGMOD SIGACT-SIGAI symposium on principles of database systems (pp. 123-135).<\/li>\n<li>Gamage, S. H., Ayres, J. R., &amp;amp; Behrend, M. B. (2022). A systematic review on trends in using Moodle for teaching and learning. International journal of STEM education, 9(1), 9.<\/li>\n<li>Zampirolli, F. D. A., Batista, V. R., Pimentel, E., &amp; Braga, J. (2021, October). Facilitating the Generation of Parametric Questions and their export to Moodle. In 2021 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1_2024_201-205.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">READ FULL PAPER<\/a><\/h6>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26883\/2010.241.5977 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0425\u041e\u0414 \u0417\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u041e\u041d\u0422\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0418 \u041f\u0420\u0418 \u0413\u0415\u041d\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0422\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0412\u0418 \u0412\u042a\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u0418 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0418\u041b\u0415\u041d \u0411\u042a\u041b\u0413\u0410\u0420\u0421\u041a\u0418 \u0415\u0417\u0418\u041a \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0440\u044a\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430- \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00b9, \u0422\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0413\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00b2 \u00b9\u0425\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u201e\u0421\u0432. \u0441\u0432. \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0439\u201c, \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432 \u00b2\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u201e\u041f\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0425\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201c, \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432 AN APPROACH FOR APPLYING ONTOLOGIES WHEN GENERATING TEST QUESTIONS IN CORRECT BULGARIAN LANGUAGE Mariya Grancharova-Hristova\u00b9, Todorka Glushkova\u00b2 \u00b9Humanitarian High School \u201eSt. St. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":5824,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"wf_page_folders":[50],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5977"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5977"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5977\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6397,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5977\/revisions\/6397"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5824"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wf_page_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutechjournal.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fwf_page_folders&post=5977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}